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Magna Carta Law Firm > FAQ Section > Making a Will in Thailand
Making a Will in Thailand FAQ

FAQs Relating to Making a Will in Thailand

What is a Will and Why Should I Make One in Thailand?

A will is a legal document that specifies how your assets should be distributed after your death. If you have property, savings, or other assets in Thailand, making a will in Thailand ensures your wishes are clearly stated and legally recognized. Without one, your assets will be divided according to Thai inheritance law, which may not match your personal intentions.

Who Should Make a Will in Thailand?

Anyone who owns property or assets in Thailand — whether Thai or foreign — should have a valid Thai will. This includes:
  • Foreigners and expats with property, bank accounts, or investments in Thailand.
  • Thais with local or overseas assets who want to manage distribution clearly.

Having a separate Thai will for assets located in Thailand helps prevent legal delays and cross-border complications.

What Happens If I Don’t Have a Will in Thailand?

If you pass away without a will, your estate will be distributed under Section 1629 of the Thai Civil and Commercial Code, which sets out a fixed order of heirs — such as spouse, children, parents, and siblings. This may cause confusion or disputes, especially if your loved ones’ circumstances don’t align with the default order. A written Thai will ensures your exact wishes are honored.

What Are the Legal Requirements for Making a Will in Thailand?

To be valid under Thai law, a will must:
  • Be in writing, dated, and signed by the person making it (the testator).
  • Be signed in front of at least two witnesses.
  • Be made by someone at least 15 years old and of sound mind.

    • Other forms of wills (public, secret, or holographic) are recognized, but the written and witnessed format is the most common and practical in Thailand.

What Documents Do I Need to Prepare for My Last Will and Testament?

Before making a will in Thailand, prepare and organize the following documents to ensure accuracy and completeness:

COPY OF IDENTIFICATION CARDS
  • Passport or National ID Card of the Testator, Beneficiaries, and Executor

      • CONTACT INFORMATION
      • Addresses, phone numbers, and email details of all parties involved (Testator, Beneficiaries, and Executor)

        • COPIES OF DOCUMENTS RELATED TO ASSETS

        Prepare clear copies of all documents that prove ownership or describe your assets. Below is a checklist of common asset types and the documents we recommend you gather:

        • Land, House, or Condominium
          Copy of Title Deed, Sale & Purchase Agreement, and House Book (if applicable).

        • Business or Company
          Copy of Company Registration Papers (Certificate of Incorporation, Articles of Association, and current business registration).

        • Vehicle
          Copy of Motor Vehicle Registration Book (ทะเบียนรถ).

        • Bank Accounts
          Copy of bank book or bank statement showing account name and account number (account information page).

        • Personal Valuable Items
          Provide a list and short description, and include photos if possible (e.g., jewelry, art, collectibles, electronics). For each item note estimated value and location.

        FUNERAL AND PERSONAL WISHES

        • Any instructions or preferences for funeral arrangements or special requests you want to include in your will.

          • Preparing these documents in advance helps your lawyer draft a complete and legally binding Thai Last Will and Testament efficiently.

Can Foreigners Make a Will in Thailand?

Yes. Foreigners can make a will in Thailand to cover all assets located in the country. A foreign will may not automatically apply to Thai property unless it is properly legalized and translated. Having a separate Thai will simplifies the probate process and protects your estate under local law.

What Assets Can Be Included in a Thai Will?

Your will can include all types of assets in Thailand, such as:
  • Real estate or condominiums
  • Bank deposits and savings accounts
  • Vehicles or personal property
  • Business shares and investments
  • Digital assets and valuable collections

What Should Foreigners Know About Land Inheritance?

Foreigners can inherit land in Thailand, but there are restrictions under the Thai Land Code. Generally, the foreign heir must sell or transfer the land within one year unless special permission is granted by the Ministry of Interior. A lawyer can help you explore legal options and structure your estate properly.

How Can a Lawyer Help Me Draft a Will in Thailand?

A professional legal service ensures your will meets all formal requirements and reflects your intentions clearly. At Magna Carta Law Firm, our experienced lawyers can:
  • Draft and notarize your Thai will in both English and Thai.
  • Offer advice on inheritance and probate procedures in Thailand.
  • Represent your estate if legal processes are required.

How Do I Get Started?

Making a will in Thailand is simple when you have the right guidance. Contact Magna Carta Law Firm today for a confidential consultation and let us help you secure your assets and protect your loved ones’ future.

Disclaimer: This information is intended as a general guide and does not replace personalized legal advice.

This FAQ Relating to Making a Will in Thailand has been reviewed and verified on November 2025 by:
Picture of KWANCHAI BOONTAM (Barrister)
KWANCHAI BOONTAM (Barrister)

Licensed Attorney-At-Law | Licensed Notarial Services Attorney, The Lawyers Council of Thailand
Specialization: Wills and Estate, Civil and Criminal Matters

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